"A book worth reading"

Ehsanul Haq Haqqani

Book review in The Statesman (Peshawar) 15 April 2001/Muharram 20, 1422 AH

When will it be possible in the Islamic world that a scholar of religious studies will write a book about Islam in the cyberspace? Probably after decades or more. But it has happened in the un Islamic world. Dr. Gary Bunt, a teacher in the Centre for Islamic Studies (CIS) Lampeter University, Wales, UK, has written a very comprehensive and concrete book about Islam on the Internet.

Virtually Islamic is a pioneering research book of this young doctor of Islamic theology. The book very nicely reflects the vast knowledge of the author both about Islam and the Internet. It is a very beautiful and rate combination of conventional world of knowledge and the cyber information flow.

The work is replete with references and information that dilate upon a verity of issues closely relevant to Islam and the modern world. Gary writes:

"Similarly issues emerge of CyberSalat, a site which provides a sophisticated freeware programme to teach prayer, which can be downloaded from its webpage. There is no charge of this, although the user is invited to make a donation to Muslim charity. CyberSalat describes itself as providing:

Under the heading of "Primary forms of Islamic expression online", "Muslim diversity online", Politics, Islam and the Net", "Digital Minbar", "Islamic Obligation and authority online" and "Cyber Islamic Future", the authori has covered a variety of issues related to islam on the Internet.

The book is not only a highly valuable research work, but also a brand-new idea of Digital Ummah. Dr. Bunt has discovered a new aspect of the Muslim Ummah that exists in the cyberspace. He has visited almost all the website about Islam and Muslims and his honest comments on the site are accurate and diversified.

This is a pioneering study on a challenging topic that is undoubtedly a difficult job to be carried out. The people of the Internet are not Ulamae Islam and Ulamae Islam are normally not computer literate. But Dr. Bunt has covered both the sides in a commanding way. Both the aspect of the work are better than each other. The issues taken up in the book are (in the words of Gary)

" - The nature of Islamic authority and guidance on the Internet.

- Application of the Internet in fulfilling Islamic obligations

- Islam and politics on the Internet

- The future of the internet in Islamic contexts."

One reason that makes the work of Dr. Bunt more different than common non-Muslim orientalists is that he has precisely discussed Islamic thoughts and beliefs. No orientalism is there, all the Islamic beliefs are discussed in the light of the Quran and Sunnah, that is something new and interesting. The information about various Muslim sects and political group online is an interesting and concise summary of Muslim history. If one study the book without a reference to the author, he will think that it must be written by some well-versed and known Muslim scholar.

Sorry for Pakistan readers that the book may be available only in the superbook stores of big cities. The price is, if found, 14.99 pound, that is Rs. 1,260 - more than one-third of my monthly salary. If the book is printed in Pakistan or India, the same standard of printing will cost less than 2 pounds. Even then it is not cheap for a Pakistan reader. But thanks to the Internet that has made communication easy and information cheap, a lot about the book is available at www.virtuallyislamic.com

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